Men of all social stations live together: they are equal in their desires, yet vary in their methods; they are equal in their passions, yet different in their intelligence; that is their nature-given vitality.
XUNZIIn antiquity the sage kings recognized that men’s nature is bad and that their tendencies were not being corrected and their lawlessness controlled.
More Xunzi Quotes
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The coming of honor or disgrace must be a reflection of one’s inner power.
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Sacrifices are concerned with the feelings of devotion and longing.
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Since the nature of people is bad, to become corrected they must be taught by teachers and to be orderly they must acquire ritual and moral principles.
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I once tried thinking for an entire day, but I found it less valuable than one moment of study.
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When a man sees something desirable, he must reflect on the fact that with time it could come to involve what is detestable. When he sees something that is beneficial, he should reflect that sooner or later it, too, could come to involve harm.
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Human nature refers to what is in people but which they cannot study or work at achieving.
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Human nature is evil, and goodness is caused by intentional activity.
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If the gentleman has ability, he is magnanimous, generous, tolerant, and straightforward, through which he opens the way to instruct others.
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Music is a fantastic peacekeeper of the world, it is integral to harmony, and it is a required fundamental of human emotion.
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If you wish to see the thousand years, look at today; if you wish to understand the millionfold, then look at the one or the two.
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The petty man is eager to make boasts, yet desires that others should believe in him. He enthusiastically engages in deception, yet wants others to have affection for him. He conducts himself like an animal, yet wants others to think well of him.
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The rigid cause themselves to be broken; the pliable cause themselves to be bound.
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If what the heart approves conforms to proper patterns, then even if one’s desires are many, what harm would they be to good order?
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If the impulse to daring and bravery is too fierce and violent, stay it with guidance and instruction.
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They are done merely for ornament. … the common people regard them as supernatural.
XUNZI