Human nature is evil, and goodness is caused by intentional activity.
XUNZIWhen people lack teachers, their tendencies are not corrected; when they do not have ritual and moral principles, then their lawlessness is not controlled.
More Xunzi Quotes
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Mencius said that human nature is good. I disagree with that.
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In antiquity the sage kings recognized that men’s nature is bad and that their tendencies were not being corrected and their lawlessness controlled.
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When a man sees something desirable, he must reflect on the fact that with time it could come to involve what is detestable. When he sees something that is beneficial, he should reflect that sooner or later it, too, could come to involve harm.
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You look upon the seasons with expectation and await them: wy not seize the seasonal opportunities and exploit them?
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Tell me and I forget. Teach me and I remember. Involve me and I learn.
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Human nature is what Heaven supplies.
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The nature of man is evil; what is good in him is artificial.
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Human nature refers to what is in people but which they cannot study or work at achieving.
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If the gentleman has ability, he is magnanimous, generous, tolerant, and straightforward, through which he opens the way to instruct others.
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Quarreling over food and drink, having neither scruples nor shame, not knowing right from wrong, not trying to avoid death or injury, not fearful of greater strength or of greater numbers, greedily aware only of food and drink – such is the bravery of the dog and boar.
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The rigid cause themselves to be broken; the pliable cause themselves to be bound.
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Man’s nature is evil; goodness is the result of conscious activity.
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Human nature is such that people are born with a love of profit If they follow these inclinations, they will struggle and snatch from each other, and inclinations to defer or yield will die.
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The drum is surely the lord of music, is it not?
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Men of all social stations live together: they are equal in their desires, yet vary in their methods; they are equal in their passions, yet different in their intelligence; that is their nature-given vitality.
XUNZI