When the legislative and executive powers are united in the same person, or in the same body of magistrates, there can be no liberty; because apprehensions may arise, lest the same monarch or senate should enact tyrannical laws, to execute them in a tyrannical manner.
BARON DE MONTESQUIEULove of reading enables a man to exchange the weary hours, which come to every one, for hours of delight.
More Baron de Montesquieu Quotes
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Man is a social animal formed to please in society.
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If one only wished to be happy, this could be easily accomplished; but we wish to be happier that other people, and this is always difficult, for we believe others to be happier than they are. you are comparing your lot with an ideal which is of course better and therefore you feel worse
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The state is the association of men, and not men themselves; the citizen may perish, and the man remain.
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Republics are brought to their ends by luxury; monarchies by poverty.
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What unhappy beings men are! They constantly waver between false hopes and silly fears, and instead of relying on reason they create monsters to frighten themselves with, and phantoms which lead them astray.
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Very good laws may be ill timed.
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A man who writes well writes not as others write, but as he himself writes; it is often in speaking badly that he speaks well.
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There should be weeping at a man’s birth, not at his death.
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It is unreasonable … to oblige a man not to attempt the defense of his own life.
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As virtue is necessary in a republic, and honor in a monarchy, fear is what is required in a despotism. As for virtue, it is not at all necessary, and honor would be dangerous there.
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I have ever held it as a maxim never to do that through another which it was impossible for me to execute myself.
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Laws undertake to punish only overt acts.
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Thus the creation, which seems an arbitrary act, supposes laws as invariable as those of the fatality of the Atheists. It would be absurd to say that the Creator might govern the world without those rules, since without them it could not subsist.
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Countries are well cultivated, not as they are fertile, but as they are free.
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Wonderful maxim: not to talk of things any more after they are done.
BARON DE MONTESQUIEU