If what the heart approves conforms to proper patterns, then even if one’s desires are many, what harm would they be to good order?
XUNZIIf what the heart approves conforms to proper patterns, then even if one’s desires are many, what harm would they be to good order?
XUNZIYou look upon the seasons with expectation and await them: wy not seize the seasonal opportunities and exploit them?
XUNZIThe person attempting to travel two roads at once will get nowhere.
XUNZIIf there is no dull and determined effort, there will be no brilliant achievement.
XUNZIIf the impulse to daring and bravery is too fierce and violent, stay it with guidance and instruction.
XUNZIMen of all social stations live together: they are equal in their desires, yet vary in their methods; they are equal in their passions, yet different in their intelligence; that is their nature-given vitality.
XUNZIIf knowledge and foresight are too penetrating and deep, unify them with ease and sincerity.
XUNZITell me and I forget. Teach me and I remember. Involve me and I learn.
XUNZIWhether the gentleman is capable or not, he is loved all the same; conversely the petty man is loathed all the same.
XUNZINot having heard something is not as good as having heard it; having heard it is not as good as having seen it; having seen it is not as good as knowing it; knowing it is not as good as putting it into practice.
XUNZIThus, anybody who follows this nature and gives way its states will be led into quarrels and conflicts, and go against the conventions and rules of society, and will end up a criminal.
XUNZIThere are successful scholars, public-spirited scholars, upright scholars, cautious scholars, and those who are merely petty men.
XUNZIWhen you concentrate on agriculture and industry and are frugal in expenditures, Heaven cannot impoverish your state.
XUNZIIn antiquity the sage kings recognized that men’s nature is bad and that their tendencies were not being corrected and their lawlessness controlled.
XUNZISince the nature of people is bad, to become corrected they must be taught by teachers and to be orderly they must acquire ritual and moral principles.
XUNZIMan’s nature is evil; goodness is the result of conscious activity.
XUNZI