Always buy your straw hats in the Winter
BENJAMIN GRAHAMAlways buy your straw hats in the Winter
BENJAMIN GRAHAMIt is worth pointing out that assuredly not more than one person out of a hundred who stayed in the market after after 1925 emerged from it with a net profit and that the speculative losses taken were appalling.
BENJAMIN GRAHAMThousands of people have tried, and the evidence is clear: The more you trade, the less you keep.
BENJAMIN GRAHAMMost of the time common stocks are subject to irrational and excessive price fluctuations in both directions as the consequence of the ingrained tendency of most people to speculate or gamble… to give way to hope, fear and greed.
BENJAMIN GRAHAMIn the short run, the market is a voting machine, but in the long run it is a weighing machine.
BENJAMIN GRAHAMA defensive investor can always prosper by looking patiently and calmly through the wreckage of a bear market.
BENJAMIN GRAHAMThe modern world is not geared properly to the storage of goods.
BENJAMIN GRAHAMNo matter how careful you are, the one risk no investor can ever eliminate is the risk of being wrong. Only by insisting on what Graham called the “margin of safety” – never overpaying, no matter how exciting an investment seems to be – can you minimize your odds of error.
BENJAMIN GRAHAMA great company is not a great investment if you pay too much for the stock.
BENJAMIN GRAHAMMost businesses change in character and quality over the years, sometimes for the better, perhaps more often for the worse. The investor need not watch his companies’ performance like a hawk; but he should give it a good, hard look from time to time.
BENJAMIN GRAHAMIndividuals who cannot master their emotions are ill-suited to profit from the investment process.
BENJAMIN GRAHAMIt’s nonsensical to derive a price/earnings ratio by dividing the known current price by unknown future earnings.
BENJAMIN GRAHAMIf General Motors is worth $60 a share to an investor it must be because the full common-stock ownership of this gigantic enterprise as a whole is worth 43 million (shares) times $60, or no less than $2,600 million.
BENJAMIN GRAHAMThough business conditions may change, corporations and securities may change, and financial institutions and regulations may change, human nature remains the same.
BENJAMIN GRAHAMThe utility, or intrinsic value of gold as a commodity is now considerably less than in the past; its monetary status has become extraordinarily ambiguous; and its future is highly uncertain.
BENJAMIN GRAHAMThe investor’s chief problem – and even his worst enemy – is likely to be himself.
BENJAMIN GRAHAM