In the state of nature… all men are born equal, but they cannot continue in this equality. Society makes them lose it, and they recover it only by the protection of the law.
BARON DE MONTESQUIEURepublics are brought to their ends by luxury; monarchies by poverty.
More Baron de Montesquieu Quotes
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There is still another inconvenieney in conquests made by democracies; their government is ever odious to the conquered states. It is apparently monarchical, but in reality it is more oppressive than monarchy, as the experience of all ages and countries evinces.
BARON DE MONTESQUIEU -
What unhappy beings men are! They constantly waver between false hopes and silly fears, and instead of relying on reason they create monsters to frighten themselves with, and phantoms which lead them astray.
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Republics are brought to their ends by luxury; monarchies by poverty.
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In the infancy of societies, the chiefs of state shape its institutions; later the institutions shape the chiefs of state.
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But constant experience shows us that every man invested with power is apt to abuse it, and to carry his authority as far as it will go.
BARON DE MONTESQUIEU -
Knowledge humanizes mankind, and reason inclines to mildness; but prejudices eradicate every tender disposition.
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The pagan religion, which prohibited only some of the grosser crimes, and which stopped the hand but meddled not with the heart, might have crimes that were inexplicable.
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The public business must be carried on with a certain motion, neither too quick nor too slow.
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There is as yet no liberty if the power of judging be not separated from legislative power and the executrix
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The deterioration of every government begins with the decay of the principles on which it was founded.
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I acknowledge that history is full of religious wars: but we must distinguish; it is not the multiplicity of religions which has produced these wars; it was the intolerating spirit which animated that one which thought she had the power of governing.
BARON DE MONTESQUIEU -
It is not the young people that degenerate; they are not spoiled till those of mature age are already sunk into corruption.
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If triangles had a god, he would have three sides.
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The harshest tyranny is that which acts under the protection of legality and the banner of justice.
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When we seek after wit, we discover only foolishness.
BARON DE MONTESQUIEU